Texas Wine & Beer Attorneys

In Texas, wine & beer distributors need to obtain a license with the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission (TABC).

How To Become a Beer & Wine Distributor in Texas 

Alcohols Startup Businesses- What You Need To Know

Texas is an exception in the world of wine and alcoholic beverages. In most states, they operate under a three-tiered distribution system. Typically, a manufacturer would sell to a distributor, and they would then sell to a retailer, but Texas has a fourth tier. For instance, a larger retailer can be licensed to distribute alcoholic beverages to a private club or smaller retailer. Texas also allows for nonresident companies to distribute wine to wineries in state as well as other retailers. It’s wise that you review all of the different business models that Texas offers to become a wine distributor before you start the complicated process of getting federal, state, and local licenses and permits. 

Steps To Becoming A Wine & Beer Distributor:

  • Apply for an employer identification number with the Internal Revenue Service at IRS.gov using the SS-4 form. It is required that you get this number before you can apply for any other licenses, federal or state.


  • One must complete an application for a basic permit under the Federal Alcohol Administration Act. This form can be filled out at the Department of the Treasury’s Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau at TTB.gov.


  • It is best to contact the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission to decipher exactly what permits you need. Typically, you will need a Local Class B Wholesaler license, which cost about $1,200 a year. Depending on your structure plan for your business and where your company will be based, you may need a Manufacturer’s Agent Permit, a Nonresident Seller’s Permit, a private Storage Permit, or even a promotional Permit.


  • You will need to determine if your company needs to post a bond with the state and if so, how much that bond will be. If your business holds a Class B Wholesaler’s permit and you are responsible for excise tax payments, than you can expect to post a bond. The state may accept certificates of deposit, which will accrue interest, or letters of credit in lieu of a bond. Once you have paid all taxes and fees for a 36-month period, the state will no longer require you to post a bond.


  • You must apply for licenses through the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission for every employee that will be selling wine to a retailer. Note that if an employee is just delivering the wine, they will not need a license, but if they will be working with certain retailers regarding the kind of brands they will carry or how much they will be purchasing, a proper license is required.


  • Contact local authorities to determine if there are any permits, forms or licenses that are required to operate a wine distributor business in your area.


  • You will want to get your distributor listed in the wine & beer distributor and manufacturer databases. The Global Wine & Spirits or the International Beverage Network are great ones to start with. This helps manufacturers looking for wine distributors to find your business and begin using your services.


  • Its essential to learn as much as you can about wine in general, but even more important to have extensive knowledge regarding the different brands you plan to distribute. Most wine manufacturers will share their knowledge to help educate you on their brands and their market research. 

TABC Texas Attorneys for Alcohol Startups

The TABC lawyers at Wilson Whitaker Rynell possess the expertise to launch your small wine business successfully. Contact us for a free consultation to navigate the initial steps and discuss your business goals. Let our knowledgeable team guide you through the TABC licensing process.

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